GDC votes for Direct Access

GDC votes for Direct Access
Meeting for the last time in its current council chamber, the General Dental Council (GDC) voted to allow some Dental Care Professionals (DCPs) to treat patients without prescription and without the patient having to see a dentist first. Direct access will be extended to:

• dental hygienists and dental therapists for their full scope of practice

• dental nurses undertaking public health initiatives

• orthodontic therapists carrying out IOTN screening

However direct access will not be extended to dental technicians or widened for clinical dental technicians.

The Council approved the following recommendations:

  1. that dental hygienists and dental therapists should be permitted to carry out their full scope of practice without prescription and without the patient having to see a dentist first
  2. that dental nurses should be permitted to participate in preventative programmes without the patient having to see a dentist first (for example the ‘Childsmile’ initiative in Scotland)
  3. that orthodontic therapists should continue to carry out the majority of their work under the prescription of a dentist;
  4. that orthodontic therapists should be permitted to carry out IOTN screening without the patient having to see a dentist first;
  5. that the work of a dental technician (other than repairs) should continue to be carried out on prescription;
  6. that patients should continue to have direct access to clinical dental technicians for the provision of full dentures only.

The literature review carried out by the GDC showed ‘no evidence of significant patient safety issues resulting from the clinical activity of DCPs.’ It also showed that direct access had facilitated successful dental public health interventions.

Evidence gained through meetings with representatives of professional associations and review of documentation had suggested that:

Although implementation can start from May 1, various measures will need to be taken by the GDC and others before it is implemented in full.

The GDC has suspended work on the revision of standards and scope of practice, pending the outcome of this debate. These will now be resumed and will report to the June meeting of the GDC.

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